Digital Labor : The Digital Environment as Playground and Factory

Digital labor can be categorise for many things, but it’s role in all these categories is only one purpose which whether “paid or non-paid” or “human or non-human” entities working in the digital environment. 

“Digital labor” defines as  Advanced in computerised work that coined  by robotic process automation (RPA) systems and is facilitated by technologies like social media,  cloud computing,  big data, algorithm, machine learning, mobility, data analytics and artificial intelligence.

The rice of computerized work or digital labor can be ascribed to the move of mankind’s history from the Industrial Revolution to the Information Age, as generation based enterprises declined with the ascent of another advanced and data based economy.

Marx’s theory of Marxist labour theory expresses that private enterprise makes a class battle between the minority and the common labourers dominant part. In spite of the fact that this hypothesis applies to the creation economy of the time, it can be utilised to portray work inside the computerised economy as advanced work replaces production line work. example the predictions of the transformation of hospitals in the digital world

Digital labors is not necessarily means they are amateur and unpaid, it also could be mean they are professional and highly-paid working using the digital platform.

as per sayings  “The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams”, the start of Digital labour would be one of it.Digital Labor wont be a bad idea in future, as many transformations  are taking place, the world should be a better place for all.

 

The Role of Data Journalist in Contemporary Media

Data journalism claims to fame the expanded role that numerical data is used as a part of distributing information in the digital era and mirrors connections between journalist and in fields like design, computer science and research statistics.

So how to become a “Data Journalist” ? The answer would be Journalists working “with datas” and “with a question”.

Journalists adjusts to their part by reacting to occasions with their role as a dynamic story seeker with datas at the same.

The UK and internationally open data movement  shows continual release of newsworthy data, and its easy to find released datasets by regulators,  charities, entrepreneurs and scientific institutions . Anyone could monitor the responses to Freedom of Information requests. As said by The New York Times’, Aron Pilhofer,  “Start small, and start something you already know and already do. And always remember the goal is journalism” .

Second, to begin with a question before investigating the source, example if a journalist questions “how many feminist are really there in Australia”, the crowdsourcing investigative journalism will collect datas  to get the answer. The Guardian’s’, Charles Arthur proposes “Discover a story that will be best told through numbers”.

Data Journalism considered 80% perspiration, 10% great idea and 10% output. Journalists invest hours influencing datasets to work, reformatting pdfs, pounding datasets together, However, with todays technology recommends more easier to collect datas. Mostly, Journalist acts as the bridge between ‘data’ and ‘questions’ by finding answers and reporting to  people who need to comprehend what that story is exactly about.

Big Data in the Political world

” Big data’s power is terrifying. That could be good news for democracy ” said George Monbiot. From the role of ‘Smart Cities’ to ‘Big Data manipulation’,  one should now act to possess the new political technology, before they own the world.

Cambridge Analytic story results conceivable tragic future , where information assurance is frail. Online data fits control and political mishandled. “Using individuals personal data is now second nature for politicians” .

From proposing an election to thumping on ones entryway, government officials uses big data to make decisions.

Government officials and electioneers are wagering  that nowadays general election, an individuals data will be more essential than any time in recent memory with regards to influencing an individuals vote to support them.

“The Age of Big Data ”  measures that data we make and make accessible about our daily lives is developing exponentially.  Organisations, governments and associations are winding up progressively investigating to find out about us, anticipate our conduct and offer us things.Obviously, Politicians are business people as well.  Furthermore,  it’s clear they’re aware of the ‘technology world‘.

Google stores and Facebook have unmistakably given motivation to how to bundle themselves and guarantee they are focusing on the targeted audience at the correct circumstances.The focal point of big data  is distinguishing marginals , key demographic or geographical zones that goes in any case,  to pull the overall result  toward them. Finally, as in mix with propels in psychological phonetics and neuroscience, Big datas could become a capable device for changing the constituent choices we make.

Open Culture vs Close Culture : In What Way It Becomes Open; In What Way It Becomes Close

Open culture movement encourages worldwide equality and altering or enriching already existing works globally in terms of collaborating or sharing  without being restricted by rules connected to the “intellectual property laws”. Close culture, is structured  giving little freedom or tolerance of believe on the purpose of Security, control and order .

Some agrees internet should be open to all; while others settles Internet should be regulated. over time, campaigns on supporters and protestors of SOPA, PIPA or Net-Neutrality had been introduced .  Yet, open and close culture still remains an ongoing debate. 

Open and close culture has been here even before the internet was born. But evaluating from the internet era, it certainly had gave impacts into four factors.

First,  “Cultural production factors”, for instance ever since the access of uploading online books or online music, the creations of fan fiction published online or remixed music uploaded in youtube had been a controversy,

Next, “Economic factors” , arguments arise that Internet plays as a toll road to an entrance and its not equal to everyone that In someway we still have to subscribe , register or pay,

Third, “Political factors”, where disagreements on Geo-blocking, censorship , protocols, policy approach  or even E-democracy sharing free speech through the internet

Lastly fourth, “infrastructures factors”, for example disputes in terms of close culture,  Apple Products can only be relaid on another apple product  includes its iOS access of Apps on mobile phone or Browsing through an online media .